Access Control Systems

     An access control system protects business assets and employees by allowing only authorized personnel to enter the business or a particular area of the business. Employee access to certain areas can be restricted by date and time of day, with a permanent record of every entry by employee. This provides a powerful audit trail of activity at minimal cost. An access control system not only enhances your facility’s security, but is a valuable tool that necessitates employee accountability.

 
Type of Readers
 

  • Card Swipe - A magnetic card swipe reader can read the magnetic strip of an access card or any encoded card. 
  • Data-Chip Touch Reader - A small disk carried on a key chain provides the embedded information to release the door.
  • Proximity Reader - A card merely touches the proximity reader without any physical insertion. This is the preferred method of door release for outdoor applications, because it is the most vandal resistant.
  • Push-button - Unlike the other "possession based" methods, a push-button is a "knowledge based" access. This means that anyone with the knowledge of the 4 digit code can gain access. This is the least secure method. Also, any onlooker can watch the digits being pressed.

     Regardless of the controller used, and access control system provides an event history of door traffic flow by user. It can also provide time and attendance management information.

     Special requirements can be integrated into the access control system such as an "anti-passback" feature, or a "propped-open door" relay, if the door is held open beyond a specified time.

 
Locking Devices
 

Electric Door Strikes - Electric door strikes are latching devices that are released electronically when any of the readers permits access. Unauthorized individuals will be denied access.

Mag–Locks - Mag-Locks is an abbreviated term for an electro-magnetic lock. A strong electro-magnetic lock on the door and frame can provide 300 lbs., 600 lbs., or 1200 lbs. of holding strength.

 
Exiting Requirements
     The security of access control is in direct conflict with unrestricted egress required by the fire code. If the building is on fire, occupants of a building must be able to exit quickly and with no restrictions. With an electric door strike, a panic exit bar will mechanically allow exit. However, with a mag-lock the door must be released electronically. A "request-to-exit" button must be provided so that an individual wishing to exit may do so. In case of fire, control functions from the building’s fire alarm system must electronically release the door.